What is an EPQ?

Personal Statements

7th November 2024

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The Extended Project Qualification (EPQ) is an independent research project designed for sixth-form students in the UK. It gives students an opportunity to explore a topic of personal interest and gain valuable skills in research, critical thinking, and project management. As a qualification, it holds weight in university applications and can even contribute UCAS points, giving students an advantage in the application process.

So, what exactly is an EPQ, and why do so many students take it on? This post covers what an EPQ is, its benefits, how it works within the UCAS system, and some great project ideas to inspire you.

What is an EPQ Qualification?

An EPQ qualification is a Level 3 qualification equivalent to half an A-Level. It involves a high degree of independent study, where students select a topic, research it extensively, and produce either a 5,000-word report or a ‘product’ with a shorter report explaining the project’s process and purpose. The EPQ allows students to demonstrate skills such as:

  • Independent research: Gathering, analysing, and interpreting information on a topic.
  • Project management: Setting goals, planning a schedule, and meeting deadlines.
  • Critical thinking: Evaluating sources, forming arguments, and drawing conclusions.
  • Communication: Presenting findings clearly, either in writing or through a presentation.

It’s a rigorous process but one that provides valuable preparation for the demands of university study.

Why Take on an EPQ?

Many students are drawn to the EPQ because it offers unique benefits. Here are some reasons why students choose to take on an EPQ:

  1. Developing University-Level Skills: An EPQ gives students a taste of university-style research and writing, which involves far more independence than typical A-Level coursework. It’s excellent preparation for university, where similar skills will be vital.
  2. Standing Out on University Applications: An EPQ helps students differentiate themselves. Completing an EPQ shows universities that you can handle research, manage time effectively, and produce high-quality, independent work—all qualities that admission tutors value.
  3. Earning UCAS Tariff Points: UCAS Tariff Points, which are awarded based on qualification levels, play a role in university applications. For students aiming to boost their points total, an EPQ can contribute significantly.

How Many UCAS Points is an EPQ Worth?

The EPQ qualification is worth a maximum of 28 UCAS points, which is equivalent to an AS Level. Here’s a breakdown of the points awarded for each grade:

  • A:* 28 points
  • A: 24 points
  • B: 20 points
  • C: 16 points
  • D: 12 points
  • E: 8 points

These points can be a valuable boost for students who may need a few extra to meet the entry requirements for a particular course. Some universities also look favourably upon an EPQ grade, particularly if the project is closely related to the subject of the course you’re applying for.

Choosing an EPQ Project Topic

Selecting a project topic can be challenging, but the good news is that you have a lot of flexibility. The best EPQ projects are typically based on topics that genuinely interest the student, allowing for a deeper level of engagement. Here are some popular EPQ project ideas:

  • Science and Technology: Topics like “The ethics of artificial intelligence in medicine” or “Is nuclear energy the future?” can be fascinating for students interested in STEM fields.
  • History and Politics: Projects such as “The impact of the Industrial Revolution on modern society” or “The effectiveness of the United Nations” allow for in-depth exploration of political, social, or historical issues.
  • Psychology and Sociology: If you’re interested in the mind or society, you might explore topics like “The psychological effects of social media on teens” or “Is altruism innate or learned?”
  • Literature and Media: Literary-minded students might enjoy projects like “The portrayal of dystopian societies in 21st-century literature” or “How does social media shape public opinion?”
  • Environmental Studies: With climate change becoming a global issue, topics like “The feasibility of renewable energy sources” or “How urbanisation impacts biodiversity” are both timely and relevant.

How Does an EPQ Work?

The EPQ qualification is divided into several phases, each helping students to manage and document their progress effectively. Here’s a brief overview of each stage:

Choosing a Topic

Students begin by selecting a topic that interests them. They often work with a supervisor who provides guidance and helps them refine their research questions.

Planning and Researching

This phase involves setting out a timeline, identifying sources, and conducting research. Students are encouraged to use a mix of primary and secondary sources, from articles and books to interviews and surveys.

Production

Depending on the type of project, students either write a detailed report or create a ‘product’ (such as an art piece, video, or prototype) with an accompanying report explaining the research and development process.

Review and Reflection

At the end of the project, students reflect on their progress, what they learned, and any obstacles they encountered. They then submit their project for evaluation.

Presentation

After completing the project, students are often required to present their findings to an audience. This allows them to discuss their research journey, share key insights, and demonstrate their communication skills.

The Benefits of an EPQ for University Applications

The EPQ qualification is highly valued by universities because it provides an indication of a student’s commitment, skills, and ability to manage an independent research project. Here are some of the ways an EPQ can benefit your university application:

  • Adds Depth to Personal Statements: In your personal statement, you can discuss your EPQ, showcasing your passion for your subject and highlighting the skills you’ve developed.
  • Supports Your Academic Profile: A well-executed EPQ that’s closely related to the degree you’re applying for can bolster your academic profile and show a deeper understanding of your chosen field.
  • Potential for Reduced Offers: Some universities offer reduced entry requirements for students with a high-grade EPQ, meaning you may need lower A-Level results to secure a place on the course.

Is an EPQ Worth the Effort?

While the EPQ is undoubtedly a commitment, the benefits are well worth the effort for many students. You’ll develop essential research skills, gain confidence in managing a significant project, and have something concrete to talk about in personal statements or interviews. Additionally, with its potential to earn valuable UCAS points, the EPQ can be the extra boost needed to meet university entry requirements.

If you’re interested in a specific subject, the EPQ offers an opportunity to explore it in detail, which can be highly rewarding. Moreover, completing an EPQ shows a high level of dedication and capability, qualities that are valuable not only in academic settings but in future careers as well.

Making the Most of Your EPQ

The EPQ can be a transformative part of your sixth-form experience, building skills that will support you both at university and beyond. Choosing an engaging topic, managing your time effectively, and committing to in-depth research can lead to a project you’re truly proud of.

If you’re looking to take your university application to the next level, we can help. Our academics can support you in crafting strong, personalised statements that highlight your unique skills and achievements. Let us help you create an impactful UCAS personal statement that showcases your EPQ and other accomplishments.